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Plywood & Timber Slang — AU | UK | USA Infographic

Timber and plywood slang infographic

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Base Term
Synonym(s)
Region(s)
Notes
Oversize
Jumbo, Big Sheet
AU, USA
"Jumbo" sounds casual; not always accurate. Sizes vary: AU jumbo = 2700x1200 or 3050x1525; US sizes differ.
CD Ply
Sheathing Ply, Structural Ply
AU, USA
In AU, "CD Ply" is common, but in the USA, “Sheathing” is vaguer and may imply OSB. Watch for confusion.
Formply
Shuttering Ply
AU, UK
"Formply" is often misused in DIY. Must meet AS/NZS 6669 to truly qualify. "Shuttering ply" is the UK term.
Marine Ply
Boat Ply, Waterproof Ply
Global
Not all marine ply is equal — many cheap imports fail BS1088 or AS2272. Don’t trust the label blindly.
Structural Ply
CD Structural, Framing Ply
AU, USA
Needs compliance with AS2269 (AU) or APA ratings (USA). Commonly misrepresented at big box retailers.
Decorative Ply
Fancy Ply, Cabinet Ply
AU, UK, USA
"Fancy ply" is trade slang. 
Laminated Ply
Lam Ply, Laminboard, Sandwich Panel, Lamiboard 
UK, AU
Often refers to MDF or particleboard laminated — not real "plywood" core. Use with caution.
LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber)
Microlam, Engineered Beam, Lam Beam
USA, AU
“Microlam” is a brand. LVL must have structural certification. Very dense and heavy.
Tassie Oak
Vic Ash, Mountain Ash, Plantation Oak
AU
All the same species group. Often used in plywood face veneers. Not an “oak,” marketing term only.
Stick Timber
Framing Timber, Dimensional Lumber MGP10
AU, USA
"Stick" is slang for any lengths of structural timber (e.g., 90x45mm AU = 2x4 USA). Measurement units vary.
Blue Board
Cement Ply, Fibre Cement
AU
Not plywood at all, but often used interchangeably by renovators. 
Sterling Board, Strand Board, Brace board
UK, USA
OSB is less water-resistant than plywood. Sterling Board is just the UK name.
Hardboard
Masonite, Weathertex
USA
Hardboard ≠ plywood. Made from wood fibers, not veneers. Brittle and not structural.
Softwood Ply
Pine Ply
AU, USA, UK
Usually Radiata (AU) or Southern Yellow Pine (USA).  Use where looks don’t matter.
Hardwood Ply
Cabinet Ply, Birch Ply, HWE
Global
"Hardwood ply" isn’t always premium — often eucalyptus core with fancy faces. Void-free core is key.
Green Ply, E0 Ply, Low-Fume Ply
AU
E0 and E1 refer to formaldehyde emissions, but not all “green ply” meets these levels.